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Merchant Navy

merchantnavy, maritime, ship, lifeatsea, sea, shipping, sailor, seaman, sealife, seamen, bulkcarrier, vessel, ships, shiplife, ocean, merchantnavygallery, mariners, seafarers,  humansatsea. Description :  The term "merchant navy" relates to the private maritime sector that manages passenger and cargo ships. In terms of international trade and transportation, the Merchant Navy is in charge of moving people and cargo via sea. The Merchant Navy mainly consists of privately operated and privately owned civilian ships, while it is possible for it to include contain government-owned boats. Officers and crew members manage and maintain the ships, while engineers, navigators, and other staff ensure that everything runs properly on board the vessels. Depending on the specific position that they are seeking, people must regularly complete specific education and learn certification in order to operate in the Merchant Navy. This could entail finishing a training programme at a maritim...

STCW 2010

 STCW 2010:

STCW 2010 (Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping) is an international convention that sets minimum training, certification, and watchkeeping standards for seafarers. The STCW 2010 convention has several courses that seafarers must complete to meet the minimum requirements. Some of the STCW 2010 courses include:
  1. Personal Survival Techniques (PST) - This course covers the basic survival techniques and equipment needed to survive at sea in an emergency.

  2. Fire Prevention and Fire Fighting (FPFF) - This course covers the basic principles of fire prevention and the use of firefighting equipment.

  3. Elementary First Aid (EFA) - This course covers basic first aid techniques that can be used in emergency situations.

  4. Personal Safety and Social Responsibilities (PSSR) - This course covers the basic safety and social responsibilities of seafarers, including shipboard communication and teamwork.

  5. Proficiency in Security Awareness (PSA) - This course covers the basic principles of maritime security, including the recognition and reporting of security threats.

  6. Advanced Fire Fighting (AFF) - This course covers the advanced principles of fire prevention and the use of firefighting equipment.

  7. Medical First Aid (MFA) - This course covers advanced first aid techniques that can be used in emergency medical situations.

  8. Proficiency in Survival Craft and Rescue Boats other than Fast Rescue Boats (PSCRB) - This course covers the principles and practical aspects of operating survival craft and rescue boats.

These courses are mandatory for all seafarers, depending on their position and the type of vessel they work on. The courses can be taken at maritime training centers around the world that are approved by the seafarer's flag state or recognized organizations.


STCW 2010 stands for the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers, 2010. It is a set of international regulations that the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) established in 2010 and which entered applicable on January 1st, 2012. The STCW 2010 convention aims to establish global seafarers' minimum requirements for watchkeeping, certification, and training. All seafarers, including deck and engineering officers, radio operators, and catering staff on ships of all flags and classes, are safeguarded by the convention.

With respect to basic training, specialised instruction, and specialised education for particular duties and obligations, the STCW 2010 convention creates the precise training and certification criteria for several categories of seafarers. Furthermore, it indicates guidelines for the regular refresher training that mariners need to undergo to keep up with their expertise and skills. In order to guarantee that they are fit for duty at sea, the protocol also requires that all seafarers submit to medical evaluations and obtain medical certificates. In order to help avoid and respond to security risks, it likewise necessary that seafarers get training in security awareness and certification in the handling of security devices.

The STCW 2010 convention is evaluated and modified on occasion to take into account modifications to the shipping industry and advancements in technology. The most recent changes were made in 2017, and they now contain new standards for cybersecurity, leadership, and abilities to collaborate. Overall, the STCW 2010 convention makes a significant contribution to the competence and safety of seafarers around the world while nurturing a high standard of professionally in the maritime sector.

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Merchant Navy

merchantnavy, maritime, ship, lifeatsea, sea, shipping, sailor, seaman, sealife, seamen, bulkcarrier, vessel, ships, shiplife, ocean, merchantnavygallery, mariners, seafarers,  humansatsea. Description :  The term "merchant navy" relates to the private maritime sector that manages passenger and cargo ships. In terms of international trade and transportation, the Merchant Navy is in charge of moving people and cargo via sea. The Merchant Navy mainly consists of privately operated and privately owned civilian ships, while it is possible for it to include contain government-owned boats. Officers and crew members manage and maintain the ships, while engineers, navigators, and other staff ensure that everything runs properly on board the vessels. Depending on the specific position that they are seeking, people must regularly complete specific education and learn certification in order to operate in the Merchant Navy. This could entail finishing a training programme at a maritim...